h5cpp  0.5.1
A modern C++ wrapper for the HDF5 C library
hdf5::ObjectHandle Class Reference

Wrapper for hid_t object identifiers. More...

#include <object_handle.hpp>

Public Types

enum class  Type {
  Uninitialized , BadObject , File , Group ,
  Datatype , Dataspace , Dataset , Attribute ,
  PropertyList , VirtualFileLayer , PropertyListClass , ErrorClass ,
  ErrorMessage , ErrorStack
}
 type of the object handle More...
 
enum class  Policy { WithWard = 1 , WithoutWard = 2 }
 type of the ward policy More...
 

Public Member Functions

 ObjectHandle (hid_t id, Policy policy=Policy::WithWard)
 construct from HDF5 ID More...
 
 ObjectHandle () noexcept
 default constructor More...
 
 ObjectHandle (const ObjectHandle &o)
 copy constructor More...
 
 ObjectHandle (ObjectHandle &&o) noexcept
 move constructor More...
 
 ~ObjectHandle () noexcept
 destructor More...
 
ObjectHandleoperator= (const ObjectHandle &o)
 copy assignment operator More...
 
ObjectHandleoperator= (ObjectHandle &&o) noexcept
 move assignment operator More...
 
 operator hid_t () const
 conversion operator More...
 
void close ()
 close the object More...
 
bool is_valid () const
 check validity More...
 
ObjectHandle::Type get_type () const
 get nexus object type More...
 
int get_reference_count () const
 return reference counter value More...
 

Detailed Description

Objects in HDf5 are referenced using an handle of type hid_t. Though the name of the type and the API reference of the HDF5 C-API suggest this value is an ID it should be rather considered a handle which is used to reference a particular object.

The aim of this class is to encapsulate an HDF5 handler and control the reference counting for that handler for copy and move construction and assignment.

  • copy construction and assignment increments the reference count of an handler
  • move construction and assignment leaves the reference count unchanged
  • closing an object decrements the reference count
  • in addition, the reference count is decreased if the destructor of an instance of ObjectHandle is called

From that point of view ObjectHandle could also be considered as a guard object for a handle which ensures that an object gets closed once it looses scope.

The class also comprises a set of static member functions which provide operations on the handler.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ Policy

Enumerator
WithWard 
WithoutWard 

◆ Type

Enumerator
Uninitialized 
BadObject 
File 
Group 
Datatype 
Dataspace 
Dataset 
Attribute 
PropertyList 
VirtualFileLayer 
PropertyListClass 
ErrorClass 
ErrorMessage 
ErrorStack 

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ ObjectHandle() [1/4]

hdf5::ObjectHandle::ObjectHandle ( hid_t  id,
Policy  policy = Policy::WithWard 
)
explicit

This constructor can be used to construct an instance of h5object from an HDF5 ID. h5object takes full control over the constructed object. Thus the constructor has move semantics and does not allow to use const & or & to the hid_t argument. A typical usage example would look like this

.....
hdf5::ObjectHandle handle(H5Gopen(fid,"data",hdf5::property::kDefault));
...
decltype(H5P_DEFAULT) const kDefault
Definition: property_list.hpp:44

An exception is thrown if the ID passed is negative.

Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif the passed id is invalid (<0)
Parameters
idHDF5 object ID.
policywith or w/o ward policy.

◆ ObjectHandle() [2/4]

hdf5::ObjectHandle::ObjectHandle ( )
explicitnoexcept

The default constructor does not throw. However, after default construction the object will be in an invalid state.

◆ ObjectHandle() [3/4]

hdf5::ObjectHandle::ObjectHandle ( const ObjectHandle o)

Copies the ID of the o and increments its reference counter if the object is valid.

Exceptions
std::runtime_errorin case of errors
Parameters
oobject which to cpy

◆ ObjectHandle() [4/4]

hdf5::ObjectHandle::ObjectHandle ( ObjectHandle &&  o)
noexcept

Copies the ID of the original object and sets the ID of the original object to 0. As this is a move process the reference counter of the ID will not be incremented.

Parameters
oobject to move

◆ ~ObjectHandle()

hdf5::ObjectHandle::~ObjectHandle ( )
noexcept

Member Function Documentation

◆ close()

void hdf5::ObjectHandle::close ( )

This will decrement the reference counter of the ID held by this object or close it if the reference counter approaches 0. The close method runs an object introspection by means of the HDF5 library and calls the appropriate close function.

Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif the close operation fails

◆ get_reference_count()

int hdf5::ObjectHandle::get_reference_count ( ) const
Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif retrieval of the reference count fails
Returns
the actual reference count

◆ get_type()

ObjectHandle::Type hdf5::ObjectHandle::get_type ( ) const
Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif the type is unknown
Returns
object type

◆ is_valid()

bool hdf5::ObjectHandle::is_valid ( ) const

This method returns true of the object refers to a valid HDF5 object. In other words this means that the object is valid and available. For a file object this would mean that the file is open.

Exceptions
std::runtime_errorif object status retrieval fails
Returns
true if valid HDF5 object

◆ operator hid_t()

hdf5::ObjectHandle::operator hid_t ( ) const
inlineexplicit

◆ operator=() [1/2]

ObjectHandle& hdf5::ObjectHandle::operator= ( const ObjectHandle o)

Just like for the copy constructor the reference counter for the original ID is incremented.

Exceptions
std::runtime_errorin case of errors
Parameters
oobject to assign
Returns
refence to object

◆ operator=() [2/2]

ObjectHandle& hdf5::ObjectHandle::operator= ( ObjectHandle &&  o)
noexcept

Like the move constructor this operator has no influence on the value of the IDs reference counter.

Exceptions
std::runtime_errorin case of errors
Parameters
oobject form which to move data
Returns
reference to object

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: